Skip to Content
Network & ProxyGeoIP Database

GeoIP Database

Understand BotBrowser’s GeoIP lookup behavior, data boundaries, and performance characteristics.


Prerequisites

  • BotBrowser with --bot-profile.
  • Proxy routing configured (recommended).

Quick Start

Geo lookup is automatic when proxy routing is active:

chromium-browser \ --bot-profile="/path/to/profile.enc" \ --proxy-server=socks5://user:pass@proxy.example.com:1080

Use --proxy-ip if you already know the exit IP:

chromium-browser \ --bot-profile="/path/to/profile.enc" \ --proxy-server=socks5://user:pass@proxy.example.com:1080 \ --proxy-ip=203.0.113.1

How It Works

BotBrowser uses a local GeoIP database to translate proxy exit IP into geographic defaults.

  1. IP resolution
  • Source: proxy exit IP.
  • Input path: automatic IP service lookup or explicit --proxy-ip.
  1. Local lookup
  • Lookup runs against bundled local GeoIP data.
  • No external geolocation API call is required for the mapping step.
  1. Derived defaults
  • Timezone
  • Locale
  • Languages
  • Approximate coordinates
  1. Override priority
  • Manual flags (--bot-config-timezone, --bot-config-locale, --bot-config-languages, --bot-config-location) override lookup-derived values.

For end-to-end usage strategy and practical configuration recipes, see Proxy and Geolocation.


Common Scenarios

Custom IP service list

--bot-ip-service="https://ip1.example.com,https://ip2.example.com"

Known exit IP from provider API

--proxy-ip=203.0.113.1

Strict manual geographic control

--proxy-ip=203.0.113.1 \ --bot-config-timezone=Asia/Tokyo \ --bot-config-locale=ja-JP \ --bot-config-languages=ja-JP,ja,en-US,en \ --bot-config-location=35.6762,139.6503

Accuracy boundary handling

If city-level mapping is not precise enough for your use case, keep GeoIP for baseline and set exact values via manual overrides.


Accuracy and Limits

  • Country-level mapping is generally strong.
  • City-level mapping can be approximate (nearby city/region).
  • Coordinate output is approximate and should not be treated as GPS-grade precision.

Performance Notes

  • First-time IP resolution can add startup latency.
  • --proxy-ip removes that external IP resolution roundtrip.
  • Lookup results are reused during session flow after initialization.

Troubleshooting / FAQ

ProblemSolution
Wrong timezone/locale after startupSet explicit --bot-config-timezone / --bot-config-locale.
IP resolution failsProvide --proxy-ip directly or replace IP services via --bot-ip-service.
City/coordinates look offExpected for some IP ranges. Use --bot-config-location for exact coordinates.
Slow first navigationUse --proxy-ip to skip initial IP-resolution request.

Next Steps


Related documentation: Advanced Features | Playwright Guide


Legal Disclaimer & Terms of Use Responsible Use Guidelines . BotBrowser is for authorized fingerprint protection and privacy research only.